Solved PYQ: 18LEH106J - KOREAN (Nov 2019)

Question 1 (Marks: 1)

'Classroom' is _____ in Korean.

(A) 공원
(B) 교실
(C) 집
(D) 도서관

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Correct Answer: 교실 (Gyosil)

Detailed Solution:
공원 = Park
교실 = Classroom
집 = House/Home
도서관 = Library

Question 2 (Marks: 1)

'Tomorrow' is _____ in Korean.

(A) 내일
(B) 어제
(C) 오늘
(D) 요일

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Correct Answer: 내일 (Naeil)

Detailed Solution:
내일 = Tomorrow
어제 = Yesterday
오늘 = Today
요일 = Day of the week

Question 3 (Marks: 1)

'Book' is _____ in Korean.

(A) 시계
(B) 공원
(C) 사과
(D) 책

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Correct Answer: 책 (Chaek)

Detailed Solution:
시계 = Clock/Watch
공원 = Park
사과 = Apple
책 = Book

Question 4 (Marks: 1)

'To drink' is _____ in Korean.

(A) 마시다
(B) 놀다
(C) 보다
(D) 가다

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Correct Answer: 마시다 (Masida)

Detailed Solution:
마시다 = To drink
놀다 = To play
보다 = To see/watch
가다 = To go

Question 5 (Marks: 1)

'Tuesday' is _____ in Korean.

(A) 일요일
(B) 토요일
(C) 화요일
(D) 목요일

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Correct Answer: 화요일 (Hwayoil)

Detailed Solution:
일요일 = Sunday
토요일 = Saturday
화요일 = Tuesday
목요일 = Thursday

Question 6 (Marks: 1)

토마스 씨는 인도 사람이에요? / A: _______, 캐나다 사람이에요.

(A) 네
(B) 좀
(C) 자주
(D) 아니요

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Correct Answer: 아니요 (Aniyo)

Detailed Solution:
The question asks 'Is Thomas Indian?'. The response says '___, he is Canadian.' The blank must be 'No' (아니요).

Question 7 (Marks: 1)

'우산' is _____ in English.

(A) Clock/watch
(B) Umbrella
(C) Apple
(D) Time

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Correct Answer: Umbrella

Detailed Solution:
우산 (Usan) means Umbrella.

Question 8 (Marks: 1)

'월요일' is _____ in English.

(A) Saturday
(B) Tuesday
(C) Wednesday
(D) Monday

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Correct Answer: Monday

Detailed Solution:
월요일 (Wol-yoil) means Monday.

Question 9 (Marks: 1)

'밤' is _____ in English.

(A) Night
(B) Mid-day
(C) Mid night
(D) Morning

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Correct Answer: Night

Detailed Solution:
밤 (Bam) means Night.

Question 10 (Marks: 1)

'은행' is _____ in English.

(A) Post Office
(B) Bank
(C) Class Room
(D) School

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Correct Answer: Bank

Detailed Solution:
은행 (Eunhaeng) means Bank.

Question 11 (Marks: 1)

크리스 씨는 학생이에요? A: _______ 학생이에요.

(A) 네
(B) 아니요
(C) 여기요
(D) 좀

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Correct Answer: 네 (Ne)

Detailed Solution:
The question asks 'Is Chris a student?'. The answer is '___, I am a student'. The correct blank is 'Yes' (네).

Question 12 (Marks: 1)

'France' is _____ in Korean.

(A) 프랑스
(B) 미국
(C) 캐나다
(D) 중국

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Correct Answer: 프랑스 (Peurangseu)

Detailed Solution:
프랑스 = France
미국 = USA
캐나다 = Canada
중국 = China

Question 13 (Marks: 1)

'일본' is _____ in English.

(A) united kingdom
(B) Canada
(C) Germany
(D) Japan

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Correct Answer: Japan

Detailed Solution:
일본 (Ilbon) means Japan.

Question 14 (Marks: 1)

'Police' is _____ in Korean.

(A) 경찰
(B) 가자
(C) 배우
(D) 병원

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Correct Answer: 경찰 (Gyeongchal)

Detailed Solution:
경찰 = Police
가자 = Let's go
배우 = Actor
병원 = Hospital

Question 15 (Marks: 1)

For 'bottles' the counting unit is _____ in Korean.

(A) 마리
(B) 병
(C) 개
(D) 명

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Correct Answer: 병 (Byeong)

Detailed Solution:
마리 = Counter for animals
병 = Counter for bottles
개 = Counter for general items
명 = Counter for people

Question 16 (Marks: 1)

'분' is _____ in English.

(A) Hour
(B) Clock
(C) Second
(D) Minute

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Correct Answer: Minute

Detailed Solution:
시 (Si) = Hour, 분 (Bun) = Minute, 초 (Cho) = Second.

Question 17 (Marks: 1)

'사전' is _____ in English.

(A) Ball point pen
(B) Dictionary
(C) Notebook
(D) Pencil

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Correct Answer: Dictionary

Detailed Solution:
사전 (Sajeon) means Dictionary.

Question 18 (Marks: 1)

'Morning' is _____ in Korean.

(A) 주말
(B) 오전
(C) 아침
(D) 오후

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Correct Answer: 아침 (Achim)

Detailed Solution:
주말 = Weekend
오전 = AM / Morning (Time)
아침 = Morning (General)
오후 = PM / Afternoon. Usually, 'Morning' directly translates to 아침.

Question 19 (Marks: 1)

'물주세요' is _____ in English.

(A) Please give me milk
(B) Please give me food
(C) Please give me water
(D) Please give me rice

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Correct Answer: Please give me water

Detailed Solution:
물 (Mul) = Water, 주세요 (Juseyo) = Please give me.

Question 20 (Marks: 1)

'Five' is _____ in Korean.

(A) 다섯
(B) 하나
(C) 일곱
(D) 넷

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Correct Answer: 다섯 (Daseot)

Detailed Solution:
Native Korean numbers: 하나 (1), 둘 (2), 셋 (3), 넷 (4), 다섯 (5).

Question 21 (Marks: 10)

Write the following time into Korean Language.
(a) 7:45 a.m.
(b) 4:00 p.m.
(c) 12:00
(d) 9:05 a.m.
(e) 2:25 p.m.

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Translations:

Detailed Solution:
Step 1: AM is 오전, PM is 오후. Hours use Native Korean numbers + 시. Minutes use Sino-Korean numbers + 분.
Step 2: (a) 7:45 a.m. -> 오전 일곱 시 사십오 분
Step 3: (b) 4:00 p.m. -> 오후 네 시
Step 4: (c) 12:00 -> 열두 시 (Usually 정오 for noon or 자정 for midnight)
Step 5: (d) 9:05 a.m. -> 오전 아홉 시 오 분
Step 6: (e) 2:25 p.m. -> 오후 두 시 이십오 분

Question 22 (Marks: 10)

Fill in the blanks (Number and counting Unit for dog) from 1 to 10.
(1) ~ (10)

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Correct Answer: See detailed solution.

Detailed Solution:
Step 1: The counting unit for animals (like dogs) is 마리 (mari).
Step 2: We use Native Korean numbers with counters. (1, 2, 3, 4 change forms before counters).
(1) 한 마리 (han mari)
(2) 두 마리 (du mari)
(3) 세 마리 (se mari)
(4) 네 마리 (ne mari)
(5) 다섯 마리 (daseot mari)
(6) 여섯 마리 (yeoseot mari)
(7) 일곱 마리 (ilgop mari)
(8) 여덟 마리 (yeodeol mari)
(9) 아홉 마리 (ahop mari)
(10) 열 마리 (yeol mari)

Question 23 (Marks: 5)

Introduce by yourself, when you meet someone first time (at least 4 sentences).

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Sample Answer:

Detailed Solution:
1. 안녕하세요. (Hello.)
2. 저는 [Your Name]입니다. (I am [Your Name].)
3. 저는 인도 사람입니다. (I am Indian.)
4. 만나서 반갑습니다. (Nice to meet you.)

Question 24 (Marks: 5)

Convert the following verbs into past tense forms using '았어요/었어요/했어요'.
(a) 먹다
(b) 마시다
(c) 가다
(d) 보다
(e) 공부하다

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Correct Conjugations:

Detailed Solution:
Step 1: (a) 먹다 (To eat) -> Stem '먹' has vowel 'ㅓ', so add 었어요. -> 먹었어요.
Step 2: (b) 마시다 (To drink) -> Stem '마시' ends in 'ㅣ', so add 었어요 -> 마시었어요 -> 마셨어요.
Step 3: (c) 가다 (To go) -> Stem '가' has vowel 'ㅏ', so add 았어요 -> 가았어요 -> 갔어요.
Step 4: (d) 보다 (To see) -> Stem '보' has vowel 'ㅗ', so add 았어요 -> 보았어요 -> 봤어요.
Step 5: (e) 공부하다 (To study) -> '하다' verbs always change to '했어요'. -> 공부했어요.

Question 25 (Marks: 10)

Match the following.
(a) Camera    (i) 놀다
(b) U.K    (ii) 십이월
(c) To play    (iii) 전화
(d) Pant    (iv) 팔월
(e) December    (v) 카메라
(f) Umbrella    (vi) 영국
(g) August    (vii) 요리사
(h) Telephone    (viii) 돈
(i) Chef    (ix) 우산
(j) Money    (x) 바지

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Correct Matches:

Detailed Solution:
(a) Camera = (v) 카메라
(b) U.K = (vi) 영국
(c) To play = (i) 놀다
(d) Pant = (x) 바지
(e) December = (ii) 십이월
(f) Umbrella = (ix) 우산
(g) August = (iv) 팔월
(h) Telephone = (iii) 전화
(i) Chef = (vii) 요리사
(j) Money = (viii) 돈

Question 26 (Marks: 20)

Translate the following sentences into English.
(a) 만나서 반가워요.
(b) 시간이 있어요.
(c) 오늘 뭐해요?
(d) 감사합니다.
(e) 모자 있어요?
(f) 저는 인도 사람이에요.
(g) 커피 두 잔 주세요.
(h) 저는 사과 먹고 싶어요.
(i) 얼마예요?
(j) 물, 커피, 그리고 빵.

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Translations:

Detailed Solution:
(a) Nice to meet you.
(b) I have time. / Do you have time?
(c) What are you doing today?
(d) Thank you.
(e) Do you have a hat?
(f) I am Indian.
(g) Please give me two cups of coffee.
(h) I want to eat an apple.
(i) How much is it?
(j) Water, coffee, and bread.

Question 27 (Marks: 10)

Fill in the blanks with appropriate particles and sentence ending expressions. ('은/는', '이에요/예요')
(a) 토마스 _______ 요리사 _______
(b) 제인씨 _______ 학생 _______
(c) 마이클 _______ 캐나다사람 _______
(d) 저 _______ 의사 _______ (Assuming typo '집사요' meant '의사예요' or '집사예요')
(e) 이것 _______ 사과 _______, 저것 _______ 바나나 _______

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Completed Sentences:

Detailed Solution:
Step 1: '은/는' is the topic particle. Use '은' if the noun ends in a consonant, '는' if it ends in a vowel.
Step 2: '이에요/예요' is the 'to be' verb. Use '이에요' after a consonant, '예요' after a vowel.
(a) 토마스는 요리사예요.
(b) 제인씨는 학생이에요.
(c) 마이클은 캐나다사람이에요.
(d) 저는 의사예요. (If '집사', then 집사예요).
(e) 이것은 사과예요, 저것은 바나나예요.

Question 28 (Marks: 5)

Match the following.
(a) left side    (i) 위
(b) behind    (ii) 오른쪽
(c) front    (iii) 뒤
(d) right side    (iv) 왼쪽
(e) above/up    (v) 앞

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Correct Matches:

Detailed Solution:
(a) left side = (iv) 왼쪽
(b) behind = (iii) 뒤
(c) front = (v) 앞
(d) right side = (ii) 오른쪽
(e) above/up = (i) 위

Question 29 (Marks: 5)

Translate the following English sentences into Korean Language.
(a) Good bye
(b) I will sleep at 10 o' clock.
(c) Please give me 2 cups of coffee.
(d) Tomorrow is Wednesday.
(e) We went to Hospital.

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Translations:

Detailed Solution:
(a) Good bye = 안녕히 가세요. (If they leave) / 안녕히 계세요. (If they stay)
(b) I will sleep at 10 o' clock. = (저는) 열 시에 잘 거예요.
(c) Please give me 2 cups of coffee. = 커피 두 잔 주세요.
(d) Tomorrow is Wednesday. = 내일은 수요일이에요.
(e) We went to Hospital. = (우리는) 병원에 갔어요.

B.Tech. DEGREE EXAMINATION, NOVEMBER 201918LEH106J - KOREAN (1st Semester)

B.Tech. DEGREE EXAMINATION, NOVEMBER 2019
18LEH106J - KOREAN (1st Semester)